Linux Mint vs Ubuntu
Linux Mint: A familiar desktop. A comfortable place to start. Ubuntu: Broad support, from your laptop to your server. Here is how they differ, and which one suits you.
Quick verdict
- BeginnersLinux MintBoth are beginner-friendly; Linux Mint has a Windows-like layout.
- GamingTieBoth are a similar fit here.
- Older hardwareLinux MintSimilar memory needs, but Linux Mint offers a lighter desktop option.
- Latest softwareTieBoth are a similar fit here.
- Long-term stabilityUbuntuUbuntu changes less between upgrades.
Specs compared
| Feature | Linux Mint | Ubuntu |
|---|---|---|
| Popularity rank (30d) | #2 | #1 |
| Latest version | 22.3 (Jan 11, 2026) | 26.04.1 (Aug 31, 2026) |
| Based on | Ubuntu LTS | Debian |
| Release model | Stable | Stable |
| Desktop | Cinnamon, MATE, Xfce | GNOME |
| Package management | APT · Flatpak | APT · Snap |
| Init system | systemd | systemd |
| Experience level | Beginner | Beginner |
| Suggested RAM | 4 GB+ | 4 GB+ |
| Architectures | x86_64 | x86_64, aarch64 |
| First released | 2006 | 2004 |
| Price | Free | Free |
| Good for | Everyday use, Older hardware, Development | Everyday use, Development, Servers |
Key differences
- Linux Mint is based on Ubuntu LTS, while Ubuntu is based on Debian.
- Linux Mint ships Cinnamon, MATE, Xfce; Ubuntu ships GNOME.
- Software comes from APT · Flatpak on Linux Mint and APT · Snap on Ubuntu.
Choose Linux Mint if…
- familiar desktop layout with useful defaults
- graphical software and update managers
- choose Xfce for a lighter desktop
Packages can be older than on rolling distributions
Full Linux Mint profileChoose Ubuntu if…
- long-term support release options
- extensive documentation and vendor support
- desktop and server editions
Snap is integrated into the default experience
Full Ubuntu profileLinux Mint vs Ubuntu: FAQ
Is Linux Mint better than Ubuntu?
Neither is better for everyone. Linux Mint is the stronger pick for beginners, older hardware; Ubuntu for long-term stability.
Which uses less RAM, Linux Mint or Ubuntu?
Both need about 4 GB of RAM for a comfortable desktop. The desktop environment affects memory use more than the distribution.
Is Linux Mint based on Ubuntu?
Yes. Linux Mint is based on Ubuntu LTS.
Can I switch from Linux Mint to Ubuntu without losing files?
Back up your home folder first. If /home is on a separate partition you can reinstall without formatting it, but a clean install with restored backups is safest.