elementary OS
A calm, consistent desktop with a design focus.
What is elementary OS?
elementary OS builds its own Pantheon desktop and a curated set of applications on an Ubuntu LTS base. The result is consistent and uncluttered, and often compared to macOS. AppCenter offers Flatpak apps, including pay-what-you-want software from independent developers. The download page suggests a payment, but you can enter zero.
Who is elementary OS for?
elementary OS fits best for everyday use. Where it ranks in our lists:
- #2 of 3: Linux distros that look like macOS
- #9 of 22: best Linux distros for beginners
- #13 of 37: best Linux distros for 4 GB of RAM
Pros
- Cohesive design across desktop and apps
- Curated AppCenter with sandboxed Flatpaks
- Clear privacy and permission controls
Cons
- Fewer customization options than KDE or Xfce
- Major releases arrive some time after the Ubuntu LTS they build on
elementary OS system requirements
For a comfortable desktop with a modern web browser, plan for about 4 GB of RAM. elementary OS is available for x86_64. Leave at least 25 GB of storage for the system and applications. These figures are editorial guidance; check the official documentation for minimums.
Try elementary OS before you install
Write the image to a USB stick and boot it as a live session to test Wi-Fi, graphics, sound, and suspend on your own computer. A browser trial on DistroSea shows the desktop, but cannot verify your hardware.
Compare elementary OS with…
Best elementary OS alternatives
elementary OS: common questions
What is elementary OS based on?
elementary OS is based on Ubuntu LTS. It uses APT · Flatpak (AppCenter) for software and systemd as its init system.
Is elementary OS good for beginners?
Yes. elementary OS is one of the more approachable distributions: cohesive design across desktop and apps.
How much RAM does elementary OS need?
We suggest about 4 GB of RAM for a comfortable desktop experience with a modern browser. This is editorial guidance, not the project’s official minimum, which can be lower. It runs on x86_64.
What desktop does elementary OS use?
elementary OS offers Pantheon.
Is elementary OS a rolling release?
No. elementary OS uses fixed releases; you upgrade to a new version periodically.
Is elementary OS free?
Yes. The download page suggests a payment, but you can enter zero.